[转]FreeBSD6.0与win2003双系统共存安装全过程(2)

(5)、启动kde配置
#echo “exec startkde” > ~/.xinitrc
注：由于本人不喜欢从kdm启动X windows，如果要从kdm或xdm进入，请编辑/etc/ttys
#ee /etc/ttys
修改：
tty8 "/usr/local/bin/xdm-nodaemon" xterm off secare
为
tty8 "/usr/local/bin/xdm-nodaemon" xterm on secare
或
tty8 "/usr/local/bin/kdm-nodaemon" xterm on secare
kdm 默认不让root登陆，要想root登陆，请修改:
AllowRootLogin=flase => ALLowRootLogin=true
(6)、设置中文
a、在kde控制中心的“区域与辅助功能”（Regional&Accessiblity）的国家/地区语言（Contry/Re。。&lang。。）里面设国家为“china”和语言为“简体中文”（Simplifiled Chinese）
b、在外观与主题的字体里设置字体为simsun 12，并去掉“使用字体平滑”
（四）、安装中文输入法
（1）、终端下的输入法CCE
#cd /usr/ports/chinese/cce
#make install clean
(2)、fcitx输入法
a、安装
#cd /usr/ports/chinese/fcitx
#make install clean
b、修改~/.profile文件添加：
LANG=zh_CN.eucCN
LC_ALL=zh_CN.eucCN
export LANG LC_ALL
c、设置变量
CSH:
setenv LANG zh_CN.eucCN
setenv LC_ALL zh_CN.eucCN
SH/BASH:
LANG=zh_CN.eucCN
LC_ALL=zh_CN.eucCN
d、修改~/.cshrc添加：
setenv LANG zh_CN.eucCN
setenv LC_ALL zh_CN.eucCN
setenv XMODIFIERS @im=fcitx
SH/BASH: 修改~/.shrc?或~/.bash添加：
LANG=zh_CN.eucCN
LC_ALL=zh_CN.eucCN
export XMODIFIERS='@im=fcitx'
e、修改~/.xinitrc?在开头（即exec startkde前面）添加:
exec fcitx&
f、进入X windows输入命令
#qtconfig
然后选择 -> Interface -> XIM Input Style -> 选中 -> Over the sport(上面的复选框也选上） -> file -> save
注：显示fcitx字体信息：
#cd /usr/ports/chinese/fcitx
#cat pkg-message
（五）、安装bt下载工具
#cd /usr/ports/net/py-bittorrent
#make install clean
(六）、安装网络聊天工具gaim-openq
#cd /usr/ports/net-im/gaim-openq
#make install clean
安装kde下的qq聊天软件EVA(推荐）
#cd /usr/ports/net-im/eva
#make extract
#make install clean
(七）、多媒体工具
a、MP3播放器Xmms
#cd /usr/ports/multimedia/xmms
#make install clean
#cd /usr/ports/multimedia/xmms-skins
#make install clean
汉化Xmms字体设置
选择项 -> 首选项 -> 字体 -> 选上“使用字体集和使用X字体”两项 -> 置换字体设置为：
-sony-*-*-*-*-*-16-*-*-*-*-*-iso8859-0,-*-*-*-*-*-*-16-*-*-*-*-*-gbk-1
b、rm与rmvb等格式播放器kaffeine
#cd /usr/ports/multimedia/kaffeine
#make install clean
#cd /usr/ports/multimedia/win32-codecs
#make install clean
让Noatun播放rmvb
#cd /usr/ports/multimedia/xine_artsplugin
#make install clean (八）、安装flash插件
#cd /usr/ports/www/linuxpluginwrapper
#make install clean
打开konqueror -> 设置 -> 插件 -> 新建 - /usr/local/lib/pluginwrapper
七、重新编译内核
（1）、安装源码：
a、最简单的方法是：把安装盘disc1放进cdrom，通过以 root 身份运行 sysinstall 选择 Configure， 然后 Distributions， 然后 src， sys，选择ALL。
b、通过命令行来安装：
# mount /cdrom
# mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
# ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
# cat /cdrom/src/ssys.[a-d]* | tar -xzvf -
（2）、编译内核：
# mv /boot/kernel /boot/kernel.bak
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
#mkdir /root/kernels
#cp GENERIC /root/kernels/CZLKERNEL
#ln -s /root/kernels/CZLKERNEL
#ee CZLKERNEL
我的内核内容如下：
machine i386
#cpu I486_CPU
#cpu I586_CPU
cpu I686_CPU
ident CZLKERNEL
# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for d
#makeoptions DEBUG=-g # Build kernel with gdb(1) deb
options SCHED_ULE # ULE scheduler
#options SCHED_4BSD # 4BSD scheduler
options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preempt
options INET # InterNETworking
#options INET6 # IPv6 communications protocol
options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates supp
options UFS_ACL # Support for access control l
options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big d
options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root devic
options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client
options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server
options NFS_ROOT # NFS usable as /, requires NF
options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem
options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem
options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework
options GEOM_GPT # GUID Partition Tables.
options COMPAT_43 # Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 # Compatible with FreeBSD4
options COMPAT_FREEBSD5 # Compatible with FreeBSD5
#options SCSI_DELAY=5000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
#options KTRACE # ktrace(1) support
options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG # SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time extensions
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
#options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
# output. Adds ~128k to driver.
#options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
# output. Adds ~215k to driver.
options ADAPTIVE_GIANT # Giant mutex is adaptive.
device apic # I/O APIC
# Bus support.
#device eisa
device pci
# Floppy drives
#device fdc
# ATA and ATAPI devices
device ata
device atadisk # ATA disk drives
#device ataraid # ATA RAID drives
device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
#device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
#device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
options ATA_STATIC_ID # Static device numbering
# SCSI Controllers
#device ahb # EISA AHA1742 family
#device ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
#device ahd # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices
#device amd # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
#device isp # Qlogic family
#device ispfw # Firmware for QLogic HBAs- normally a module
#device mpt # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
#device ncr # NCR/Symbios Logic
#device sym # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets + those of `ncr')
#device trm # Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters
#device adv # Advansys SCSI adapters
#device adw # Advansys wide SCSI adapters
#device aha # Adaptec 154x SCSI adapters
#device aic # Adaptec 15[012]x SCSI adapters, AIC-6[23]60.
#device bt # Buslogic/Mylex MultiMaster SCSI adapters
#device ncv # NCR 53C500
#device nsp # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
#device stg # TMC 18C30/18C50
# SCSI peripherals
device scbus # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
device ch # SCSI media changers
device da # Direct Access (disks)
#device sa # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device cd # CD
#device pass # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
#device ses # SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
#device amr # AMI MegaRAID
#device arcmsr # Areca SATA II RAID
#device asr # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
#device ciss # Compaq Smart RAID 5*
#device dpt # DPT Smartcache III, IV - See NOTES for options
#device hptmv # Highpoint RocketRAID 182x
#device iir # Intel Integrated RAID
#device ips # IBM (Adaptec) ServeRAID
#device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
#device twa # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID
# RAID controllers
#device aac # Adaptec FSA RAID
#device aacp # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
#device ida # Compaq Smart RAID
#device mlx # Mylex DAC960 family
#device pst # Promise Supertrak SX6000
#device twe # 3ware ATA RAID
# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device atkbdc # AT keyboard controller
device atkbd # AT keyboard
device psm # PS/2 mouse
device vga # VGA video card driver
device splash # Splash screen and screen saver support
# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device sc
# Enable this for the pcvt (VT220 compatible) console driver
#device vt
#options XSERVER # support for X server on a vt console
#options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor
device agp # support several AGP chipsets
# Power management support (see NOTES for more options)
#device apm
# Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.
device pmtimer
# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
# PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support
#device cbb # cardbus (yenta) bridge
#device pccard # PC Card (16-bit) bus
#device cardbus # CardBus (32-bit) bus
# Serial (COM) ports
device sio # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports
# Parallel port
device ppc
device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)
#device lpt # Printer
device plip # TCP/IP over parallel
device ppi # Parallel port interface device
#device vpo
# 网络卡设定
device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit
device ixgb # Intel PRO/10GbE Ethernet Card
#device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
#device vx # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device miibus # MII bus support
#device bfe # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 ethernet
#device bge # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
#device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
#device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
#device lge # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit ethernet
#device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit ethernet
#device pcn # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 (precedence over 'lnc')
device re # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
device rl # RealTek 8129/8139
#device sf # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
#device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
#device sk # SysKonnect SK-984x and SK-982x gigabit ethernet
#device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
#device ti # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit ethernet
#device tl # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
#device tx # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
#device vge # VIA VT612x gigabit ethernet
#device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device wb # Winbond W89C840F
#device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
# ISA Ethernet NICs. pccard nics included.
#device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
#device ed # NE[12]000, SMC Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards
#device ex # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+
#device ep # Etherlink III based cards
#device fe # Fujitsu MB8696x based cards
#device ie # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc.
#device lnc # NE2100, NE32-VL Lance Ethernet cards
#device sn # SMC's 9000 series of ethernet chips
#device xe # Xircom pccard ethernet
# ISA devices that use the old ISA shims
#device le# Wireless NIC cards
device wlan # 802.11 support
device an # Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs.
device awi # BayStack 660 and others
device ral # Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
device wi # WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 wireless NICs.
#device wl # Older non 802.11 Wavelan wireless NIC.#虚拟装置device random # Entropy device
device loop # Network loopbackdevice mem # Memory and kernel memory devicesdevice io # I/O devicedevice ether # Ethernet support#device sl # Kernel SLIPdevice ppp # Kernel PPPdevice tun # Packet tunnel.device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)device md # Memory "disks"#device gif # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling#device faith # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)device bpf # Berkeley packet filter#USB 装置device uhci # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device ohci # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device ehci # EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB 2.0)
device usb # USB Bus (required)
#device udbp # USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
device ugen # Generic
device uhid # "Human Interface Devices"
device ukbd # Keyboard
device ulpt # Printer
device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device ums # Mouse
device ural # Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless NICs
device urio # Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
device uscanner # Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
#device aue # ADMtek USB ethernet
#device axe # ASIX Electronics USB ethernet
#device cdce # Generic USB over Ethernet
#device cue # CATC USB Ethernet
#device kue # Kawasaki LSI USB Ethernet
#device rue # RealTek RTL8150 USB Ethernett# FireWire support
device firewire # FireWire bus code
device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da)
device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)

希銳亞發表於：一个人在途上 [ http://xxxcjr.blogspot.com ]
本文鏈接地址：http://xxxcjr.blogspot.com/2008/01/freebsd60win20032.html